Details

Title

Charger

Artist/Maker

Gottfried Aust (American, born Germany, 1722-1788), maker

Date

ca. 1770

Medium

Redware

Dimensions

2 3/4 x 14 x 14 inches

Credit

Purchase with funds from the Decorative Arts Acquisition Endowment

Accession #

1988.83

Location

On View - Stent Family Wing, Level 3, Gallery 305

In the mid-1700s, members of the protestant Moravian church—named after the region in central Europe where the church was founded—established settlements in Pennsylvania and North Carolina. In present-day Winston-Salem, Gottfried Aust founded a successful pottery works that produced lead-glazed wares, decorative plates, and press-molded figures. Aided by apprentices and enslaved people, master potters like Aust operated the kilns under the close monitoring of church authorities, who often promoted the use of religious symbolism. The anemones represented on this charger, for example, refer to the crucifixion of Jesus Christ, whose blood is said to have caused these flowers to bloom.