Fan for Osun
African Art

Fan for Osun
Artwork Details
Artist/Maker
Yoruba Artist
Nigeria
Nigeria
Date
Late nineteenth–early twentieth century
Medium
Brass
Accession #
2008.287
Dimensions
14 x 8 3/4 x 1 1/4 inches
Location
On View - Stent Family Wing, Skyway, Gallery 401
Description
This elegant brass fan was created to honor Osun, the Yoruba goddess of beauty and fertility. Priestesses of Osun carry brass fans in processions along the banks of the Osun River during annual festivals dedicated to the deity. Osun relieves human anxiety in the same way that a fan cools the body. According to Yoruba oral tradition, Osun was excluded from the all-male council of gods. Consequently, their sacrifices were rejected at the door to paradise until Osun gave birth to Èshù, who served as mediator between this world and beyond, allowing order and prosperity to reign.