Theseus Battling the Centaur
Antoine-Louis Barye
French, 1796–1875
Details
Title
Theseus Battling the Centaur
Artist/Maker
Antoine-Louis Barye (French, 1796–1875)
Date
ca. 1855
Medium
Plaster with wax coating
Dimensions
13 3/4 x 14 1/8 inches
Credit
Purchase with general funds and funds from the bequest of Harry A. Pfiffner, Irene and Howard Stein, and Mrs. Harold B. Friedman
Accession #
2000.2
Antoine Louis Barye took the subject of this sculpture from Ovid’s Metamorphoses. Guests at the wedding feast of Pirithous, king of the Lapiths, and Hippodamia included gods, heroes, and the Lapiths’ neighbors, the Centaurs (half-man, half-horse beings). The Centaur Eurytion—drunk and spurred on by Mars, the god of war (angry at having been excluded)—attempted to abduct Hippodamia. Theseus and Hercules helped the Lapiths defeat the Centaurs in the ensuing battle. This plaster sculpture was a master model used to produce an edition of bronzes.