Details

Title

Vessel

Artist/Maker

Yoruba Artist (Nigeria)

Date

Twentieth century

Medium

Terracotta

Dimensions

11 1/4 x 9 x 9 inches

Credit

Gift of Bernard and Patricia Wagner

Accession #

2008.283

Location

Currently not on view

Yoruba beliefs regarding the “inner head” play an important role in the arts related to deities or òrìsà. An altar serves as the “face of the spirit,” representing the outer head of a deity and concealing its inner head. The inner head is represented on altars by natural objects or nonfigurative signifiers empowered with rituals and charms. Vessels like such as this one are used to conceal these objects that represent the inner head of a deity. The face on the vessel provides an insight into why the Yoruba call an altar “the face of the spirit.” It stresses the humanity within the spirit’s divinity, as well as the popular belief that, like mortals, every òrìsà has a head empowered by Olódùmarè, the ultimate source.