ExhibitionsThinking Eye, Seeing Mind: The Medford and Loraine Johnston Collection
Future Exhibition

Thinking Eye, Seeing Mind: The Medford and Loraine Johnston Collection

January 17 – May 25, 2025

Sol LeWitt (American, 1928-2007), Forms Derived from a Cube, 1985, gouache on paper, Collection of Medford and Loraine Johnston. © Sol LeWitt.

In the mid-1970s, artist and Georgia State University professor Medford Johnston and his wife and collaborator Loraine began collecting works by artists who were in the vanguard of contemporary art in the late 1960s and 1970s. Although they acquired a range of paintings and objects when they first began collecting, they quickly narrowed their focus to drawings, primarily by artists working on the frontlines of abstraction in the mid-1960s during a time of great innovation and experimentation.

Today, they hold one of the finest collections of postwar American drawings and related objects of its kind, now numbering more than eighty-five works, bequeathed to the High. This exhibition—featuring works by artists including Sol LeWitt, Brice Marden, Elizabeth Murray, Martin Puryear, and Stanley Whitney, among many others—traces a trajectory of the evolution of American abstraction from 1960 to 1990 and can help visitors understand the various directions in abstraction that artists took during the period, as well as the motivations and context for their stylistic exploration. Thinking Eye, Seeing Mind: The Medford and Loraine Johnston Collection demonstrates how establishing the parameters of an art collection requires infinite patience, focus, discipline, and a keen eye.

Forms Derived from a Cube, 1985

Described as the “founding father of Minimalism,” Sol LeWitt started from the simple but radical idea that an artwork’s concept is more important than its form. He rejected the emotionally charged abstraction of the New York School for impersonal geometric forms that generate their own internal logic. Forms Derived from a Cube is an iconic work related to LeWitt’s lifelong fascination with the cubic form as a basic unit and the exponential ways its structure can be explored, deconstructed, and rendered. He described the cube as “the grammatical device from which the work may proceed.”

Sol LeWitt
American, 1928–2007
Forms Derived from a Cube, 1985
Gouache on paper
The Johnston Collection
© 2024 The LeWitt Estate/Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York. Courtesy of Paula Cooper Gallery, New York. Photo by Steven Probert.

Xljc22 Johnston Sol Lewitt 286 D Sp O3

Drawing for a Structure, 1980

Sol LeWitt
American, 1928–2007
Drawing for a Structure, 1980
Pencil, pen, and ink on tracing paper
The Johnston Collection
© 2024 The LeWitt Estate/Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York. Courtesy of Paula Cooper Gallery, New York. Photo by Steven Probert.

Xljc21 Johnston Sol Lewitt P 135 D Sp O3

Untitled, 2019

Based on abstract organic forms, Martin Puryear’s practice draws upon an array of sources including ornithology, falconry, archery, boat building, and basket weaving. In this drawing, Puryear renders what appears to be an esoteric horned object or structure. The untitled work is related to a series of preparatory drawings for an outdoor sculpture he made with fieldstone and copper. The mysterious and enigmatic image highlights his use of both drawing and sculpture in his understanding of form.

Martin Puryear
American, born 1941
Untitled, 2019
Graphite on paper
The Johnston Collection
© Martin Puryear. Courtesy of Matthew Marks Gallery, New York.

Xljc38 Puryear 2019 O3

Ink Drawing ’59 [11], 1959

A pioneer of Minimalism, Anne Truitt began exhibiting her work in 1949 and is perhaps best known for her sculptural practice. Characterized by a focus on simplicity, form, and color, Truitt’s style allowed her to experiment with balance and composition across a variety of media. Her ink drawings were an integral part of her artistic practice and graphically demonstrated her exploration of space and form. In this work, broad strokes may be read as a loose architectural grid, while the gestural movement of the ink may alternatively be seen as emotionally evocative.

Anne Truitt
American, 1921–2004
Ink Drawing ’59 [11], 1959
Ink on paper
The Johnston Collection
© Estate of Anne Truitt/The Bridgeman Art Library. Courtesy of Matthew Marks Gallery, New York.

Xljc83 Truitt 1959 O3

Untitled, 2020

Stanley Whitney’s work uses geometric logic combined with rhythm and spontaneity. Whitney draws inspiration from sources as varied as early Minimalism, color field paintings (large areas of flat, single colors), jazz improvisation, quilt designs and patterns, and the spatial, process-based work of Barry Le Va and Gary Stephan (also on view in the exhibition). Though Whitney often produces large-scale work featuring irregular grids of colored squares, this intimate gouache painting provides the viewer with a deeper look at the artist’s knowledge of color theory, balance, and geometric progression.

Stanley Whitney
American, born 1946
Untitled, 2020
Gouache on paper
The Johnston Collection
© Stanley Whitney. Courtesy of Matthew Marks Gallery, New York.

Xljc62 Whitney 2020 O3

Truthfully, 2020

Jana Vander Lee’s fiber art is inspired by her upbringing in the Dutch Calvinist Church and informed by the American Southwest, particularly the traditions of Diné (Navajo) weavers. Her works often feature bold colors, precise lines, and structural compositions that align with the pursuits of Geometric Abstraction. Through her fiber practice, Vander Lee expresses spiritual dimensions as symbols found in the natural world, such as stars in the night sky, alluding to celestial navigation and the passage from innocence to wisdom in pursuing truth and spiritual knowledge.

Jana Vander Lee
American, born 1945
Truthfully, 2020
8/5 linen, wool, acrylic, lurex, cotton, viscose, silk, rayon, and mohair
The Johnston Collection
Courtesy of the artist and Inman Gallery. Photo by Allyson Huntsman.

Xljc79 Vander Lee 2020 O3

This exhibition is organized by the High Museum of Art, Atlanta.

Premier Exhibition Series Sponsor 

Premier Exhibition Series Supporters

Mr. Joseph H. Boland, Jr.
The Fay S. and W. Barrett Howell Family Foundation

Benefactor Exhibition Series Supporters

Robin and Hilton Howell

Ambassador Exhibition Series Supporters

Loomis Charitable Foundation
Mrs. Harriet H. Warren

Contributing Exhibition Series Supporters 

Farideh and Al Azadi
Mary and Neil Johnson
Mr. and Mrs. Baxter Jones
Megan and Garrett Langley
Margot and Danny McCaul
Wade A. Rakes II and Nicholas Miller
Belinda Stanley-Majors and Dwayne Majors

Generous support is also provided by  

Alfred and Adele Davis Exhibition Endowment Fund, Anne Cox Chambers Exhibition Fund, Barbara Stewart Exhibition Fund, Dorothy Smith Hopkins Exhibition Endowment Fund, Eleanor McDonald Storza Exhibition Endowment Fund, The Fay and Barrett Howell Exhibition Fund, Forward Arts Foundation Exhibition Endowment Fund, Helen S. Lanier Endowment Fund, John H. and Wilhelmina D. Harland Exhibition Endowment Fund, Katherine Murphy Riley Special Exhibition Endowment Fund, Margaretta Taylor Exhibition Fund, RJR Nabisco Exhibition Endowment Fund, and USI Insurance Services.